Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by progressive insulin resistance and beta cell dysfunction. Treatment is based on the National Care Guideline (NVL) Type 2 Diabetes^[1] and is adapted to the individual situation — HbA1c targets, comorbidities, age, and functional capacity all play a role. It's not just about blood sugar, but also about preventing heart attacks, strokes, and kidney damage.

What treatment includes

• Metabolic control: Individualized pharmacological therapy with HbA1c targets between 6.5 and 8.0% depending on patient situation
• Weight reduction: Structured program according to S3 guideline (AWMF 050-001)^[2] with BIA checks, nutritional counseling, and if needed, GLP-1 therapy
• Cardiovascular risk reduction: Blood pressure control, lipid management, and reduction of thromboembolic events
• Sleep medicine aspects: Screening for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) as a risk factor for insulin resistance^[3] and therapy failure
• Prevention of complications: Early detection and prevention of nephropathy, neuropathy, retinopathy, and cardiovascular disease

Trained team & structured education

As a recognised diabetes focus practice (diabetologische Schwerpunktpraxis), you are looked after by an appropriately trained practice team. Beyond medical treatment, we offer structured patient education — from blood-glucose self-monitoring and the safe handling of insulin and devices to nutrition and everyday physical activity. This helps you understand your condition and therapy and manage it confidently on your own — a key part of every successful diabetes treatment.